Everything you need to know about the browser cache. How to clear the cache on a PC or laptop Where to clear the cache on a computer

What is browser cache– this is the place where files from the pages you view on the Internet are stored. When you visit any website, your browser makes a copy of the files of the Internet resource you viewed on your computer. This is done so that the next time you visit, the page loads much faster.

Clearing the browser cache should be done regularly, but if you don’t do this and over time you begin to notice a decrease in free space on your local disk, or the desired site is simply not displayed correctly, then getting rid of the junk in the cache is inevitable.

Cleaning temporary files in browsers is an irreplaceable and useful thing; if you clean out all the junk in your browser regularly, you will eventually get a stable Internet browser.

In this article I would like to show how to clear the browser cache in the most common Internet browsers. Below is a list of how to properly delete the cache in your browser, select the necessary instructions, and begin the “rejuvenation” process:

How to clear Google Chrome browser cache

Chrome is perhaps the most popular browser today; it has won its fans with its speed and stability, plus the integration of Google services, which is very convenient. In Google Chrome, click on the settings menu

In the right corner of the screen, select – “History and recent tabs” – “History”, or click "Ctrl+H"

In the window that opens, click - "Clear the history"

In the next window, you need to select what needs to be cleared. Choose "During all this time", then put a tick "Images and other files stored in the cache", and click clear history. The simple idea is that if you do not uncheck the other boxes, your browsing history, race history, etc. will be cleared.

The cleaning of temporary browser files will begin, this will take some time, it all depends on the intensity and time of use of your browser, you will have to wait a little. When finished, simply close the settings window.

How to clear the cache in Mozilla

In the Mozilla Firefox browser, it is also not difficult to delete the cache. To clear the cache in Firefox, press the “Menu” button() in the right corner of the browser, then "Magazine" then click "Delete history" or keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Del.

Here is the Mozila Firefox cache clearing window. Choose Delete everything" And Clear cache", the remaining checkboxes need to be unchecked. After this, click – "Delete now"

The mozilla browser cache has been cleared.

How to clear Yandex browser cache

Yandex browser is gaining popularity among Internet users. The principle of clearing the browser cache from Yandex is a little similar to clearing it in Chrome, and all because it runs on the “engine” from Google Chrome, but it is modified and has its fans. But modified. I personally don't use it myself. Z go to “Menu” choose "Story" and onwards "Story Manager" or simply press the key combination “Ctrl+H”

In the window that opens, click on the button "Clear the history…"

We get to the window that opens, where you need to select "During all this time" And "files saved in cache", then press the button "Clear the history"

That's the whole trick.

How to clear Internet Explorer browser cache

A less popular browser in everyday use, but nevertheless the browser is actively used. Clearing the cache in Internet Explorer is easy. Click on the little gear in the upper right corner (
), Further "Internet Options"

In the tab "Are common" press the button "Delete"

A window will open with a review history in which you need to select – “Temporary Internet and website files”, the remaining checkboxes need to be unchecked, and click on the “Delete” button

Many have noticed that over time, the computer begins to work slower: for some, browser pages take longer to load, while others have time to make tea while restarting the system. The reason for this was not the frayed gears inside the filling; most likely, it is necessary to clean out the garbage in Windows. One of its components is a redundant cache.

What is cache

Cache or cache (English cache, from French cacher - “to hide”; pronounced “cache”) is an intermediate buffer with quick access, containing information that can be requested with the greatest probability. Accessing data in a cache is faster than retrieving source data from slower memory or a remote source, but its size is significantly limited compared to source data storage.

Wikipedia

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache

At its core, a cache is a place where the most frequently used information is stored for faster retrieval. So caching is designed to speed up the operation of the operating system, data exchange and preservation of up-to-date information. The “fast memory” method is used in various areas of PCs: the central processor, hard drive, Internet browser programs, DNS and WINS services.

Why does it need to be cleaned?

Despite its purpose, the cache can slow down your PC. The main reason is the excessive amount of information stored in the buffer. This makes navigating through the data difficult. In the case of browsers, information can be layered on top of each other and duplicated, since some Internet files have the ability to be renamed.

In addition, like any place on the hard drive, the cache can be prone to errors, in which case accessing it can even lead to a computer freeze and critical errors. It is for these reasons that experts recommend deleting the contents of fast memory from time to time.

How to clear the cache on a Windows 10 computer

There are several methods for clearing the cache, and only a specific method is suitable for each type. For example, fast DNS memory can be deleted either through the command line, with additional software, or cleared directly in the browser.

Clearing the DNS cache

Errors and clutter in the DNS cache can lead to incorrect display of web pages and the speed of loading and downloading files. At the same time, browsers can work correctly, not cause any errors, and open most sites in a normal format. If you experience the “symptoms” described above, it is recommended to clear the DNS cache.

Via command line

There is a simple terminal command that will clear the DNS cache instantly. It is enough to run ipconfig/flushdns and the fast memory will be deleted.

Video: how to clear the DNS cache via the command line

Browser Cleanup

Some browsers whose engines are based on Chromium (Yandex, Google Chrome, Opera and others) allow you to clear the cache directly inside the browser. To do this, you need to go to a special address and click Clear host cache.


Go to the special address and click Clear host cashe

Data entered into the address bar for browsers:

  • chrome://net-internals/#dns - for Google Chrome;
  • browser://net-internals/#dns - for Yandex Browser;
  • opera://net-internals/#dns - for Opera.

Clearing the RAM cache

With a RAM cache, everything is simpler and more complicated at the same time. On the one hand, any restart of the PC will clear the fast memory; on the other hand, frequent restarts of the computer are considered undesirable. In addition, sometimes you don’t want to interrupt processes to clear the cache, for example, watching a movie or running a game.

Windows 10 has a special built-in utility for clearing fast RAM memory.


You can also use the “Run” utility to launch the program in a similar way without searching for it in the system folder.


Clearing the browser cache

Oddly enough, the browser cache can contain several GB of information. This is especially felt when watching movies online, playing games and similar loads. Therefore, it is very important to clear the cache and history of browsers from time to time.

Removing the cache in Chromium-based browsers is identical.


Clearing the cache in Firefox is slightly different from the browsers described above.

  1. In the empty tab, click the settings icon at the top right.
    In an empty tab, click the settings icon at the top right
  2. In the left column, go to the “Privacy and Protection” tab, then click on “Delete History”.
    In the “Privacy and Security” tab, click “Delete History”
  3. Next, click on “Details”, leave a checkmark only on the “Cache” item and click “Delete now”.
    Leave the checkbox only on the “Cache” item and click “Delete now”

Cleaning up Internet Explorer is also a little different from the rest.


From personal experience, I can say that immediately after clearing the cache, pages may take a little longer to load, but the performance of browsers immediately improves. “Freezes” become unnoticeable when the program simply stops, the indicators stop responding, and so on. But updating the page after its first load becomes much faster.

Cache cleaning programs

As usual, third-party software developers strive to replace standard Windows tools, which they often succeed in doing. Clearing the cache is no exception, because the program market is widely represented by different applications.

CCleaner

CCleaner is one of the best programs for removing garbage from the operating system and all its components. The application is very convenient in terms of operation, just run the scan and then clean Windows. The utility takes up very little space on your hard drive, but is very functional: it cleans browsers, temporary files, RAM, application logs and much more.


CCleaner is one of the best programs for removing garbage from the operating system and all its components
  • removing all traces of user activity on the computer;
  • a registry check that includes everything from invalid file extensions to erroneous shortcut paths;
  • removing even standard Windows applications without additional conditions such as disabling the service;
  • cleaning RAM;
  • deleting temporary files and cache;
  • complete cleaning of browser history;
  • search for duplicate files;
  • erasing information on the disk.

I constantly use CCleaner to clear cache and junk on the system. As for me, its only drawback is that if you are careless with the settings, you can lose not only the cache, but also cookies, passwords, and so on. Since I have different codes for all sites, I once encountered a problem that some of them were simply lost in memory. I had to use the recovery functions.

Video: how to delete browser cache using built-in function or CCleaner program

NetAdapter Repair

NetAdapter Repair is a handy utility for fixing network errors. DNS clearing is one of the basic functions. Unfortunately, the application is budget, and therefore does not have a Russian interface. However, just click Flush DNS cache and the program will do everything for you. A separate advantage is that the utility does not require installation; you just need to put it into operation.


NetAdapter Repair is a convenient utility for fixing network errors and clearing the DNS cache

Main features of the program:

  • DHCP settings;
  • Hosts file;
  • DNS addresses (replace with public ones from Google);
  • clearing DNS cache;
  • routing table;
  • operation of the NetBIOS protocol;
  • cryptography and online privacy settings; Windows network services settings.

Removing the cache, and thereby improving the performance of your PC, is very simple. It is enough to remove all unnecessary things from the system and Windows will delight you with its performance.

You may need to clear your browser cache for a variety of reasons. Most often, this is resorted to when certain problems arise with the display of certain sites or their opening in general, sometimes if the browser is slow and in other cases. This instruction details how to clear the cache in Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Yandex Browser, Mozilla Firefox, IE and Opera browsers, as well as in browsers on Android and iOS mobile devices.

What does clear cache mean? - clearing or deleting the browser cache means deleting all temporary files (pages, styles, images), and, if necessary, site settings and cookies available in the browser to speed up page loading and quickly log in to the sites you visit most often . You should not be afraid of this procedure, there will be no harm from it (except that after deleting cookies you may need to log in to your accounts on sites again) and, moreover, perhaps it will help solve certain problems.

Clearing the cache in the popular Yandex browser occurs in a similar way.


The process is completed, unnecessary Yandex Browser data will be deleted from the computer.

Microsoft Edge

Clearing the cache in the Microsoft Edge browser in Windows 10 is even easier than in the previous ones described:

If necessary, in the same settings section, you can enable Microsoft Edge to automatically clear the cache when you exit the browser.

How to delete Mozilla Firefox browser cache


Just like in Google Chrome, in Firefox you can simply type the word “Clear” into the search field (which is present in the settings) to quickly find the item you need.

Opera

The process of deleting the cache is not much different in Opera:


Opera also has a search by settings and, in addition, if you click on the separate settings button at the top right of the Opera Express Panel, there is a separate item for quickly opening clear browser data.

Internet Explorer 11

To clear the cache in Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7, 8 and Windows 10:


Once finished, click the Delete button to clear the IE 11 cache.

Clear browser cache using free programs

There are many free programs that can remove the cache in all browsers (or almost all) at once. One of the most popular of them is the free CCleaner.

Clearing the browser cache in it occurs in the “Cleaning” section - “Windows” (for browsers built into Windows) and “Cleaning” - “Applications” (for third-party browsers).


And this is not the only program of this kind:

Clearing browser cache on Android

Most Android users use the Google Chrome browser, for which clearing the cache is very simple:

For other browsers where you cannot find an option to clear the cache in the settings, you can use this method:

  1. Go to Android application settings.
  2. Select a browser and click on “Memory” (if there is one, in some versions of Android it is not and you can immediately go to step 3).
  3. Click the Clear Cache button.

How to Clear Browser Cache on iPhone and iPad

On Apple iPhone and iPad devices, they usually use the Safari browser or the same Google Chrome.

To clear Safari cache for iOS, follow these steps:

And clearing the Chrome cache for iOS is carried out in the same way as in the case of Android (described above).

This concludes the instructions, I hope you found what you need in it. And if not, then in all browsers, clearing saved data is carried out in approximately the same way.

Many users of modern computers are familiar with the situation when the computer “thinks for a long time”; website pages load slowly, even if you visit them constantly. One of the main reasons for PC slowdown is a full cache. A cache is a storage of temporary information that takes up space in system memory, on your hard drive, and even in the Internet browsers you use.

Clearing the computer's memory cache. If the system memory cache is not cleared, temporary information will become permanent and may reduce system performance and cause computer applications to run slowly. To clear the memory cache, you need to create a shortcut on the desktop by right-clicking on it and selecting the “Create” – “Shortcut” option from the menu that opens. In the window that opens, enter the path to the file “%WINDIR%\system32\ rundll32 . exe ", where %WINDIR% is the directory of the computer in which the Windows operating system is located, and rundll32 . exe is an application used to run dll files. You can come up with any name for the shortcut you create, for example: “Clear cache” or “RAM Clear”. Run the program to clear memory. Clearing the DNS (Domain Name System) cache. Each site has its own individual IP address (for example, 125.0.0.5.). But remembering all the IP addresses of the sites you visit is simply unrealistic. To make it easier, users were offered letter designations for site names - site url (for example,). Each time they type a site name, the DNS service calculates which IP address the name corresponds to and provides the requested resource. To clear temporary files in the DNS service, you need to find the “ Command line": "Start" menu - "Programs" tab - "Standard programs" - " Command line" In the window that appears, enter the special command “ ipconfig/flushdns" and press the "Enter" key. In less than a minute you will receive a message in the Command Prompt window about the successful clearing of the DNS cache.


Clearing cache trumbs. db. Trumbs. db is a special Windows OS file that contains cached thumbnail images in a folder. It is created when you first visit a folder with images and is stored hidden. This file allows you not to generate thumbnails of unchanged pictures every time you visit a folder, thereby reducing the load on the system, increasing its performance. To clear the trumbnails cache, you need to find the “Utilities” item in the “Start” menu, launch the “Clean up disk” directory, select the disk that requires cleaning, and run the program by pressing the “OK” key.


Clearing the Internet browser cache. Clearing the cache of any Internet browser comes down to deleting various elements of Internet pages. Pop By adding them to the cache, these elements speed up the performance of sites when you visit them again. This information is useful if you constantly visit the same sites with the same page design. If the design (image or text on the page) has changed, this may lead to a data conflict and loading will be slower. The same thing will happen if the cache is very full. For example, in the Mozilla Firefox browser, in the menu located in the upper right corner, you need to open the “Settings” item, select the “Advanced” tab - “Network” - in the “Offline web content and user data” and “Cached web” Contents" press the "Clear Now" button.


CCleaner helps you delete temporary files from the system and all browsers you use simultaneously without opening each of them, empty the Recycle Bin, and check the system registry. In addition, the program is absolutely free. All you need to do is download, install and run CCleaner. In the program window that opens, configure the settings for scanning and cleaning the system by checking the boxes next to those places that you think need it. Clicking on the “Analysis” button displays system information about possible files to be deleted. Clicking the “Cleanup” button will delete files without the possibility of restoring them.


By periodically clearing your computer's cache, you not only increase the amount of free space on your hard drive, but also increase the speed of processing requests (launching a program, viewing photos/videos), by deleting unnecessary data.

Hello, readers of my project site. I am glad to see you on the blog pages and share useful, up-to-date information with you. In this article we will figure out how to clear the cache on your computer and why it is needed.

The system storage of each computer running the Windows operating system is called cache. There is information that the user may need at any time when carrying out various operations. Thanks to fast access to cache memory, data is loaded in a matter of seconds, which cannot be said when working with an external module.

So, what exactly is stored in the cache:

  • Results of system calculations;
  • Informative files about the current operation of components.


Clearing cache

Why do experienced users recommend cleaning computer memory from time to time? As you understand, thanks to the cache, quick access to files is provided, including Internet pages, since when they are downloaded, all information is saved to the computer for subsequent high-speed re-access.

Thus, the more programs and actions you perform while working on your PC and the more sites you visit, the more files are automatically saved to your computer.

Due to such a load, the equipment may begin to freeze, and when using powerful programs, you may crash out of them without even having time to save the document being processed. This state of affairs encourages the search for solutions, and the often mentioned points do not indicate breakdowns at all, but the need to clear the memory, so don’t panic! 🙂

In the example below, you can see that the cleaning was carried out recently, but if it is not done, then the folders may contain 20-50 GB of unnecessary information and even more.

Of course, you need to take into account both processor power and computer memory. The higher these indicators, the more data the device can store and still function normally. But even if you haven’t noticed any technical problems, but haven’t cleared the cache yet, be sure to do it and repeat it a couple of times a month, depending on how often you work on your PC and how loaded it is with third-party programs.

Cleaning methods

If you were expecting to see a large list, then no. :) Everything is quite simple. You can clear the cache yourself or using programs that specialize in this. Both methods are effective, but the latter is more automated.

What does standard procedure mean? You have to clear: DNS cache , thumbnails, and cache memory devices. Let's figure out how to do this correctly.

DNS cache

Stores records of PC requests to third-party servers and works faster the next time you access them. The cleaning procedure is quite simple. Follow the path to open a DOS window and then enter the commands: " Start » — « All programs » — « Standard » — « Command line ».

Enter a phrase and click " Enter": ipconfig /flushdns.

The cleaning will be completed.

Thumbnails

Some users may guess based on the name that this file stores pictures in miniature. It allows you to load images faster after accessing them again. To work with it, follow the path: “ Start » – « All programs » – « Standard » – « Utilities » – « Disk Cleanup ».

Select the drive on which the OS is located, often this is " WITH" and click the " OK ».

To disable it, you can go to " My computer » — « Service » - « Folder properties " Select the " View" and among the suggested options, find " Don't cache thumbnails ", check the box and save the changes. Or if you have Windows 7 or higher installed, open the Control Panel (via Start), set the view to " Large icons ».

And click " Folders settings ».

In the " View» check the box.

Cache memory

Go to the folder " system32", it is located on the disk of the installed operating system. Run " rundll32.exe" That's all.

To achieve a similar result using third-party utilities, you can install one of the programs listed below:

  • TuneUp Utilities;
  • nCleaner second;
  • Revo Uninstaller;
  • AusLogics BoostSpeed;
  • Advanced SystemCare;
  • Glary Utilities.

The principle of operation of each of them is similar, but I prefer the first of them, it is free and has several versions, you will definitely choose one of them for yourself. By choosing a utility with a Russian interface, you will simplify the familiarization process. You will have to tick off tasks and perform cleaning from time to time or set it up for regular automatic use.

You have managed to improve the performance of your computer and now it will probably perform tasks faster, congratulations!

See you later!

P/S

Best regards, Alexander Sergienko